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Journal of Genetic Medicine ; : 34-37, 2018.
Article in English | WPRIM | ID: wpr-715202

ABSTRACT

A 1q21.1 microdeletion is an extremely rare chromosomal abnormality that results in phenotypic diversity and incomplete penetrance. Patients with a 1q21.1 microdeletion exhibit neurological-psychiatric problems, microcephaly, epilepsy, facial dysmorphism, cataract, and thrombocytopenia absent radius syndrome. We reported a neonate with confirmed intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR), micrognathia, glossoptosis, upper airway obstruction, facial dysmorphism, and eye abnormality at birth as well as developmental delay at the age of 1 year. These clinical manifestations, except for the IUGR and upper airway obstruction, in the neonate indicated a 1q21.1 microdeletion. Here, we report a rare case of a 1q21.1 microdeletion obtained via paternal inheritance in a newborn with upper airway obstruction caused by glossoptosis and tracheal stenosis.


Subject(s)
Humans , Infant, Newborn , Airway Obstruction , Cataract , Chromosome Aberrations , Chromosome Deletion , Epilepsy , Eye Abnormalities , Fetal Growth Retardation , Glossoptosis , Microarray Analysis , Microcephaly , Micrognathism , Parturition , Penetrance , Radius , Thrombocytopenia , Tracheal Stenosis , Wills
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